Mata kuliah Orientasi Filsafat (Filsafat Digital) dalam Prodi Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam memperkenalkan mahasiswa pada pemikiran filsafat dasar yang meliputi konsep-konsep utama dalam filsafat Barat dan Islam serta mendialogkan dengan dunia Digital. Mahasiswa akan mempelajari berbagai aliran dan pemikiran filsafat yang berpengaruh dalam perkembangan ilmu pengetahuan, etika, epistemologi, dan metafisika, serta bagaimana pemikiran tersebut berdialog dengan dunia digital. Selain itu, mata kuliah ini juga mengkaji sejarah perkembangan filsafat, dari filsafat Yunani hingga Era Digital. Tujuan utama mata kuliah ini adalah untuk memberikan pemahaman dasar tentang filsafat dan mendialogkannya dengan dunia digital serta mengembangkan kemampuan mahasiswa dalam berpikir kritis dan reflektif mengenai isu-isu fundamental kehidupan, Tuhan, Alam dan manusia termasuk problem dunia digital
1. Peta wilayah kajian
Filsafat tradisional dan Filsafat Digital
2. Apa itu filsafat Digital
dan tradisional
3. Dialog Metafisika dengan teknologi Digital (Metafisika Digital) antara lain Wilayah kajian Teologia (Filsafat
Ketuhanan/teologi naturalis) atau Teologi Digital
4. Filsafat antropologia dan Kosmologia: Digital anthropology dan Digital
Cosmology (Metaverse)
5. Epistemologi (asal-usul atau sumber, limit, Struktur dan
Validitas Pengetahuan) atau Digital Epistemology; dan Filsafat Ilmu; (Digital Philosophy of Science)
6. Metodologi
(Digital Methods Research) dan Logika (Logika
Digital dan al-Goritma)
7. Perjumpaan Etika teknologi Digital (Digital Ethics).
8. Persimpangan aestetika dan Teknologi Digital dan Digital Aestetic
9. Filsafat Era Yunani Kuno
(filsafat alam) dan Era Socrates
10. Filsafat Era Patristic; Era Islamdan Era Modern
11. Filsafat Era Validitas ilmu dan era Simbol
12. Filsafat dan Peradaban Digital
13. Filsafat Transhumanisme; Digital anthropology dan Digital humanities
14. Problematika era digital Cybernetics Organisme; Being and Digital; Mind Uploading dan Artificial Intelligent
15. Filsafat dan tantangan Singularity serta Spiritual Machine
16. Artikel Jurnal (tugas membuat abstrak dan Pendahuluan)
1. Dancy Jonathan & Enst Sosa, A Companion to Epistemology, Basil Blackwell Ltd. Oxford , 1994.
2. Hunnex, Milton, Peta Filsafat: Pendekatan Kronologi dan Tematis, Mizan: Jakarta , 2004.
3. Russell, Bertran, (1946), History of Western Philosophyand its Connection with Political and Social Circumtances From the Earliest Time to The Present Day, George Allen and UNWIN: London
4. Sudarminto J. Epistemologi Dasar: Pengatar Filsafat Pengetahuan, Kanisius: Yogyakarta, 2002.
5. Stumft, Samuel Enoch, (1989), Philosophy History and Problems, McGraw- Hill: Book Company
6. Charles Guignon Cs., Rorty: Contemporary Philosophy in Focus, Cambridge Press: Uk, 2003.
7. Worlds of Truth: A Philosophy of Knowledge Israel Scheffler © 2009 Israel Scheffler. ISBN: 978-1-405-19170-8
8. EPISTEMOLOGY Contemporary Readings Edited by Michael Huemer With an introduction by Robert Audi First published 2002 by Routledge 11 New Fetter Lane, London EC4P 4EE
9. Suhermanto Ja’far, Filsafat Ilmu, Metodologi dan Epistemologi, (Jurnal Afkarina Pascasarjana IAI Nurul Jadid, no. 2 vol. 2, 2012)
10. Suhermanto Ja’far, Eksistensi Manusia dalam perspektif Metafisika dan Islam (Disertasi IAIN Sunan Ampel, 2013)
11. Suhermanto Ja’far, Struktur Kepribadian dalam perspektif Filsafat dan Psikologi (jurnal Psympathic UIN Sunan Gunung Jati, 2014)
12. Suhermanto Ja’far, Epistemologi Tindakan Moh. Iqbal (Surabaya: Jurnal Teosofi Fakultas Ushuluddin, vol 8 No 2, 2015)
13. Suhermanto Ja’far, Epistemology of Action on praxeology and Islamic perpective (Jakarta: Proceeding seminar Internasional 2015)
14. Suhermanto Ja’far, Webometrics. Artikel dimuat pada https://uinsa.ac.id/blog/webometrics pada tanggal 2 Maret 2024
15. Suhermanto Ja’far, Digital research methods, Artikel di muat pada https://uinsa.ac.id/blog/digital-research-methods pada tanggal 13 Maret 2024
16. Suhermanto Ja’far, Cybernetics (Epistemologi Terapan); Artikel dimuat pada tanggal 21 Maret 2024 https://uinsa.ac.id/blog/cybernetics
17. Suhermanto Ja’far, Digital Philosophy. Artikel dimuat pada tanggal 25 Maret 2024; https://uinsa.ac.id/blog/digital-philosophy
18. Pedersen, Esther Oluffa and Brincker, Maria. "Philosophy and Digitization: Dangers and Possibilities in the New Digital Worlds" SATS 22, no. 1 (2021): 1-9.
19. Esther Oluffa Pedersen and Maria Brincker, “Philosophy and Digitization: Dangers and Possibilities in the New Digital Worlds,” ATS 2021; 22(1): 1–9 https://doi.org/10.1515/sats-2021-0006
20. F. Šuran, Quo Vadis Digitalis Homine? Digital Philosophy and the Universe, Vol 8, br. 15, 2019. (2375-2384)
21. Gualeni, S. “A Philosophy of ‘DOING’ in the digital”. In Romele, A. and Terrone, E. (eds.), Towards a Philosophy of Digital Media, (Basingstoke (UK): Palgrave Macmillan, 2018), 225-255
22. Matthew N. O. Sadiku, Mahamadou Tembely, and Sarhan M. Musa, “Digital Philosophy”, International Journals of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering (Volume-8, Issue-5, 2018). ISSN: 2277-128X
23. G. Dodig-Crnkovic, “Shifting the paradigm of philosophy of science: philosophy of information and a new renaissance,” Minds and Machines, vol 13, 2003, 521–536.
24. A. Monnin and H. Halpin, “Toward a philosophy of the wed: foundations and open problems,” Metaphilosophy,vol. 43, no. 4, July 2012, 361-379.
25. E. Fredkin, “An introduction to digital philosophy,” International Journal of Theoretical Physics, vol. 42, no. 2, February 2003,189-247.
26. Norbet Wiener, Cybernetics : control and communication in the animal and machine (Cambridge: MIT Press, 1985)
27. Pask, Gordon, “A Comment, a Case History and a Plan”. In Cybernetic Serendipity, ed, J. Reichardt. Rapp and Carroll, 1970. Reprinted in Cybernetics, Art and Ideas,ed., J. Reichardt. London: Studio Vista, 1971, 76-99.
28. Pask, Gordon, ” Cybernetics” dalam https://web.archive.org/web/20110928071309/http://www.cybsoc.org/gcyb.htm
29. Paul Pangaro, “cybernetics” dalam https://www-pangaro-com.translate.goog/definition-cybernetics.html?_x_tr_sl=en&_x_tr_tl=id&_x_tr_hl=id&_x_tr_pto=ajax,nv,tc,sc
30. Ashby, William Ross, An Introduction to cybernetics, (London: Chapman & Hall. Ltd., 1957), 1-7 (PDF).Chapman & Hall. Retrieved 3 June 2012.
31. Krippendorff, K. (1984). An Epistemological Foundation for Communication. Journal of Communication 34(3), 21-36. doi: 10.1111/ j.1460-2466.1984.tb02171.x
32. Krippendorff, K. (1989). Cybernetics. In E. Barnouw, G. Gerbner, W. Schramm, T. L. Worth, & L. Gross (Eds.), International encyclopedia of communications (Vol. 1, pp. 443-446). New York, NY: Oxford University Press. Retrieved from http://repository.upenn.edu/asc_papers/Gordon, Conversation Theory. New York: Elsevier Scientific, 1976.
33. August V. “Network concepts in social theory: Foucault and cybernetics”. European Journal of Social Theory. February 2021. doi:10.1177/1368431021991046
34. Yolles, Maurice. “Metacybernetics”, systems9020034 (2021)
35. Dupuy, J. P. (2000). The mechanization of the mind: On the origins of cognitive science. (Princeton University Press, 211)
36. Lee, J. Lapira, E., Bagheri, B., Kao, H., Recent Advances and Trends in Predictive Manufacturing Systems in Big Data Environment. Manuf. Lett. 1 (1), 2013, 38– 41.
37. Mcluhan, Marshall, Understanding Media : The extension of man, (USA: 1st MIT Press ed. 1994)
38. McLuhan, Marshall. The Gutenberg Galaxi: the making typhograpic man, edition@estate of Corinne Mc Luhan, (Canada: Univerity of Toronto, 2011)
39. Thomas L Friedman, The World is Flat A Brief History of the Twenty-first Century (New York: Picador I Farrar, Straus and Giroux 2005),
40. Hermann, M., Pentek, T, & Otto, B. Design Principles for Industrie 4.0 Scenarios. Presented at the 49th Hawaiian International Conference on Systems Science. 2016
41. Gerard O’Regan, A Brief History of Computing, (Edition Switzerland: Springer, 2021)
42. Koraljka Golub and Ying-Hsang Liu, “Digital Research in the Arts and Humanities” dalam Koraljka Golub and Ying-Hsang Liu (ed), Information And Knowledge Organisation In Digital Humanities Global Perspectives. (London-New York: Routledge, 2022)
43. Catharine Dawson, A-z of Digital Research methods, (New York; Routledge, 2020)
44. Bailey J, Mann S, Wayal S, et al. Sexual health promotion for young people delivered via digital media: a scoping review. Southampton (UK): NIHR Journals Library; 2015 Nov. (Public Health Research, No. 3.13.) Chapter 7, Digital research methods and optimum research methodology to evaluate digital interventions. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK326976/
45. Alves, D., (2014) Introduction: digital methods and tools for historical research. International Journal of Humanities and Arts Computing 8(1):1-12. https://doi:10.3366/ijhac.2014.0116
46. Ash, J., Kitchin, R., and Leszczynski, A. Digital Geographies. (London: SAGE Publications Ltd., 2018)
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48. Rogers, Richard, Digital Methods. (London: SAGE Publications Ltd., 2013)
49. Rogers, R., (2019) Doing Digital Methods. London: SAGE Publications Ltd.
50. Snee, H., et al., (2016) Digital Methods for Social Science. An Interdisciplinary Guide to Research Innovation. London: Palgrave Macmillan.
51. Anders Sandberg, “Transhumanism and the Nature of Intelligence,” Journal of Ethics and Information Technology 22, no. 3 (2020).
52. Eric Topol, Deep Medicine: How Artificial Intelligence Can Make Healthcare Human Again (New York: Basic Books, 2019),
53. FM-2030, Are You a Transhuman? (New York: Random House, 1989)
54. Francis Fukuyama, Our Posthuman Future: Consequences of the Biotechnology Revolution (New York: Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2002),
55. Hans Moravec, Mind Children: The Future of Robot and Human Intelligence (Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1988),
56. Hugh Herr, “The Future of Robotic Prosthetics,” MIT Technology Review, September 2020,
57. Hugh Herr, “The New Era of Robotic Prosthetics,” MIT Technology Review, Februari 2018,
58. Humanity+, “Mission and Vision,” diakses 5 Desember 2024, https://humanityplus.org.
59. James Hughes, Citizen Cyborg: Why Democratic Societies Must Respond to the Redesigned Human of the Future (New York: Basic Books, 2004),
60. John Smith, Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach (New York: Pearson, 2010)
61. Julian Huxley, New Bottles for New Wine (London: Chatto & Windus, 1957)
62. Julian Huxley, Transhumanism (London: Chatto & Windus, 1957)
63. K. A. Krippendorff, Content Analysis: An Introduction to Its Methodology (Thousand Oaks: SAGE Publications, 2013),
64. Martin Ford, The Rise of the Robots: Technology and the Threat of a Jobless Future (New York: Basic Books, 2015),
65. Max More dan Natasha Vita-More, The Transhumanist Reader: Classical and Contemporary Essays on the Science, Technology, and Philosophy of the Human Future (Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell, 2013),
66. Max More, “The Philosophy of Transhumanism,” dalam The Transhumanist Reader: Classical and Contemporary Essays on the Science, Technology, and Philosophy of the Human Future, diedit oleh Max More dan Natasha Vita-More (Chichester: Wiley-Blackwell, 2013),
67. Max Tegmark, Life 3.0: Being Human in the Age of Artificial Intelligence (New York: Knopf, 2017),
68. Natasha Vita-More, A Transhumanist Manifesto (Los Angeles: Humanity+, 2013),
69. Nick Bostrom, "In Defense of Posthuman Dignity," Bioethics 19, no. 3 (2005):
70. Nick Bostrom, “A History of Transhumanist Thought,” Journal of Evolution and Technology 14, no. 1 (2005):
71. Nick Bostrom, “Managing Existential Risk,” Risk Analysis 24, no. 4 (2002):
73. Nick Bostrom, Superintelligence: Paths, Dangers, Strategies (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2014),
74. Nick Bostrom, Transhumanism: The World’s Most Dangerous Idea? (New York: Oxford University Press, 2010),
75. Ray Kurzweil, How to Create a Mind: The Secret of Human Thought Revealed (New York: Viking, 2012),
76. Ray Kurzweil, The Singularity is Near: When Humans Transcend Biology (New York: Viking, 2005),
77. Ray Kurzweil, The Singularity is Near: When Humans Transcend Biology (New York: Viking, 2005),
78. Ray Kurzweil, The Singularity Is Near: When Humans Transcend Biology (New York: Viking, 2005),
79. Stuart J. Russell, Human Compatible: Artificial Intelligence and the Problem of Control (New York: Viking, 2019),
80. Stuart Russell dan Peter Norvig, Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach (New Jersey: Prentice Hall, 2010),
81. Stuart Russell dan Peter Norvig, Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach (Upper Saddle River: Prentice Hall, 2020),
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